Natural Decadal Climate Variability: Societal Impacts is an important work for understanding the natural decadal climate variability (DCV), a phenomenon which h
Many factors contribute to variability in Earth's climate on a range of timescales, from seasons to decades. Natural climate variability arises from two differe
Society today may be more vulnerable to global-scale, long-term, climate change than ever before. Even without any human influence, past records show that clima
How can we understand and rise to the environmental challenges of global change? One clear answer is to understand the science of global change, not solely in t
We live on a dynamic Earth shaped by both natural processes and the impacts of humans on their environment. It is in our collective interest to observe and unde