Download or read book Advances in Predisposition to Bone Marrow Failure and Hematopoietic Neoplasms written by Sushree Sahoo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-23 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bone marrow failure (BMF) syndromes are heterogeneous genetic disorders that have recently been recognized as a distinct class of cancer predisposition. Recently, basic research and clinical studies have focused on understanding and targeting these genetic alterations, uncovering their clinical outcomes, and elucidating the underlying mechanisms for hematopoietic neoplasms predisposition. These efforts have facilitated a more precise definition of these disorders and have not only helped define the etiological and pathological nature of this group of diseases, but also exposed novel biological aspects associated with these disorders, such as DNA-damage in Fanconi Anemia, ribosome biogenesis in Diamond-Blackfan anemia, and telomere biology disorders. Most recently myeloid neoplasms with germline predisposition of genes including GATA2, CEBPA, DDX41, RUNX1, ANKRD26, ETV6, SAMD9, SAMD9L, and ERCC6L2 were recognized as a class of hereditary blood disorders, and have been associated with features of BMF.