Download or read book Alternative Marketing Approaches for Entrepreneurs written by Björn Bjerke and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumers have, to a large extent, become their own producers; they are more aware of marketing and are active in adding value to the products and experiences they want. By assessing customers as active agents rather than passive consumers, Björn Bjerke explores alternative ways of marketing for new businesses and social entrepreneurial ventures.