Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle

Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 403
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789401124522
ISBN-13 : 9401124523
Rating : 4/5 (22 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle by : G.T. Rowe

Download or read book Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle written by G.T. Rowe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon dioxide and other `greenhouse' gases are increasing in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, the destruction of rain forests, etc., leading to predictions of a gradual global warming which will perturb the global biosphere. An important process which counters this trend toward potential climate change is the removal of carbon dioxide from the surface ocean by photosynthesis. This process packages carbon in phytoplankton which enter the food chain or sink into the deep sea. Their ultimate fate is a `rain' of organic debris out of the surface-mixed layer of the ocean. On a global scale, the mechanisms and overall rate of this process are poorly known. The authors of the 25 papers in this volume present their state-of-the-art approaches to quantifying the mechanisms by which the `rain' of biogenic debris nourishes deep ocean life. Prominent deep sea ecologists, geochemists and modelers address relationships between data and models of carbon fluxes and food chains in the deep ocean. An attempt is made to estimate the fate of carbon in the deep sea on a global scale by summing up the utilization of organic matter among all the populations of the abyssal biosphere. Comparisons are made between these ecological approaches and estimates of geochemical fluxes based on sediment trapping, one-dimensional geochemical models and horizontal (physical) input from continental margins. Planning interdisciplinary enterprises between geochemists and ecologists, including new field programs, are summarized in the final chapter. The summary includes a list of the important gaps in understanding which must be addressed before the role of the deep-sea biota in global-scale processes can be put in perspective.


Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle Related Books

Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle
Language: en
Pages: 403
Authors: G.T. Rowe
Categories: Science
Type: BOOK - Published: 2012-12-06 - Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Carbon dioxide and other `greenhouse' gases are increasing in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, the destruction of rain forests, etc., leading
Ecosystems of the Deep Oceans
Language: en
Pages: 582
Authors: P.A. Tyler
Categories: Science
Type: BOOK - Published: 2003-03-27 - Publisher: Elsevier

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume examines the deep sea ecosystem from a variety of perspectives. The initial chapters examine the deep-sea floor, the deep pelagic environment and th
Reconstructing Ocean History
Language: en
Pages: 443
Authors: Fatima Abrantes
Categories: Science
Type: BOOK - Published: 2012-12-06 - Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume is one outcome of the 6th International Conference on Paleoceano graphy (ICP VI). The conference was held August 23-28, 1998 in Lisbon, Portugal. Th
Deep-Sea Demersal Fish and Fisheries
Language: en
Pages: 304
Authors: N.R. Merrett
Categories: Science
Type: BOOK - Published: 1997-10-31 - Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book deals with the bottom-living fishes of the world's largest ecosystem, the deep-sea. After a brief review of the oceanographic setting, the diversity a
Morphodynamics
Language: en
Pages: 553
Authors: Adolf Seilacher
Categories: Nature
Type: BOOK - Published: 2014-11-05 - Publisher: CRC Press

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Morphodynamics is defined as the unique interaction among environment, functional morphology, developmental constraints, phylogeny, and timeā€”all of which shap