This handbook provides an empirically rich analysis of referendums in Europe from the end of the Second World War to the present. It addresses a range of perenn
The referendum has become established as part of the decision-making process in many European countries. Experts from each country survey the historical experie
Direct democracy has become an increasingly common feature of European politics with important implications for policy making in the European Union. The no-vote
In order to assess the impact of referendums on European integration, this study offers a comparative analysis of referendums that have occurred so far. It then